Russia exported 15 million m3 of logs in 2020, which accounted for almost 12% of globally
traded roundwood. Much of this trade may come to a halt next year when a new law
proposed by Russia’s president will ban the exportation of softwood logs and high-value
hardwood logs as of January 1, 2022. The Russian government is also considering new
regulations aimed at reducing the exportation of green softwood lumber. This regulation is
loosely planned to also commence in 2022 and is intended to incentivize investments in
dry-kilns to produced dried lumber for exports. Reducing log and green lumber exports
will likely stimulate further value-added processing within Russia and better control illegal
logging.
While the proposed ban is not yet law, it is widely expected to be implemented and passed
into law in the second quarter of this year. If enacted, the law will most significantly impact
Eastern Russia, where an estimated 10% of the timber harvest is exported in log form. In
the short-term, the Chinese lumber industry will be most directly impacted, as exports of
softwood logs mainly from Russia Far East are likely to be prohibited. According to a justreleased study, Russian Log Export Ban in 2022 - Implications for the Global Forest
Industry (LINK), China will probably look to source more sawlogs from other regions of
the world, such as Oceania, Europe, and the US. The increased competition for logs in
those markets will likely put upward pressure on sawlog prices. Mid-term, the study
expects that China will evolve from importation of roundwood to importation of lumber.
This shift will allow lumber manufacturers in Europe and Russia to increase shipments to
China.
Although it is expected that the export ban will drive Russian investment in new lumber
capacity, there might also be some impact on other forest industry sectors, for example
those planning to co-locate pellet plants with sawmills. In addition, the possibility of
restrictions in the exportation of green lumber will encourage more investments in kiln
drying capacity, thus improving access to markets in Europe and the US.
Source : The excerpt above is from the just-released Focus Report “Russia Log Export Ban in 2022 –
Implications to the Global Forest Industry”, published by Wood Resources International LLC.
WRI Market Insights 2021
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Global Sawlog Markets
Wood Resources
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and O’Kelly Acumen. For more information about the study or to inquire about purchasing the
60-page report in easy-to read slide format, please contact either Hakan Ekstrom
(hakan@woodprices.com) or Glen O’Kelly (glen.okelly@okelly.se). A Table of Contents of the
report is available on our website.
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